夏热冬冷地区太阳能空调系统性能模拟与经济性分析Performance simulation and economic analysis of solar air conditioning system in hot summer and cold winter areas
黄莉,宋波,邓琴琴,郑荣跃
摘要(Abstract):
以浙江省宁波市一幢公共建筑为例,采用Polysun?软件对小型太阳能光伏和热利用空调系统进行了性能模拟与经济效益分析。研究结果表明,光伏与热利用空调系统的节能效果相近,一次能源的节约率分别为30.7%与30.2%;而二者的投资回报期相差较大,光伏空调系统为6~7年,热利用空调系统则超过20年。因此,就太阳能空调系统而言,光伏技术更适用于夏热冬冷地区,而热利用技术只有在有大量余热的情况或大中型中央空调系统中应用才具有经济性。
关键词(KeyWords): 太阳能光伏空调系统;太阳能热利用空调系统;夏热冬冷地区;一次能源节约量;投资回报期
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划课题(2015BAL02B03)
作者(Author): 黄莉,宋波,邓琴琴,郑荣跃
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