袁胜楠,张龙龙,赵宁,詹惠安,姜韶堃

• 1:中国船舶集团有限公司第七一八研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

储氢技术作为氢能发展的重要环节之一，发展备受瞩目。液态有机物储氢(LOHC)技术因具有化学性质稳定、便于运输、安全性高而成为各国学者研究的热点。从LOHC技术的储氢介质、催化剂和工业应用3个方面，介绍该技术的发展历程，并分析存在的问题。储氢介质的发展经历了从早期的全碳骨架芳香族化合物、氮杂环化合物，到最新研究发现的小分子直链含氮有机物。加、脱氢反应中的催化剂早期以贵金属作为主要催化活性中心，后期则开发了以廉金属或廉-贵双金属作为主要催化活性中心，以降低成本。工业应用方面，LOHC技术则需考虑脱氢反应模式和能源效率问题，以取得更高的经济效益。通过综述LOHC技术的现状及发展中存在的问题，提出改进方向，以期推动该技术进一步发展和工业化应用进程，加速氢能的产业化应用。

关键词(KeyWords)： 液态有机物;储氢;催化剂;储氢介质;加氢;脱氢

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 河北省重点研发计划项目(19214603D)

作者(Author): 袁胜楠,张龙龙,赵宁,詹惠安,姜韶堃

DOI: 10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20211018.01

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