杨维佳,雷骁林,张成,张燕平

• 1:华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院

摘要(Abstract)：

根据克拉玛依油田的蒸汽负荷需求,设计槽式太阳能油田蒸汽生产方案。建立直接太阳辐射计算模型,对该地的太阳能辐射量进行估算;研究集热器的光学效率及集热管热损失模型,对各方案中集热场的变工况运行情况进行计算。对不同方案的蒸汽参数和集热场面积关系进行分析,发现集热场面积随蒸汽压力的升高而降低;分析不同蓄热时长对蒸汽生产的影响,得出5h蓄热时长可同时兼顾能量充分利用和蒸汽生产平稳性的结论。

关键词(KeyWords)： 石油开采;蒸汽生产;槽式太阳能;蓄热

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家国际科技合作专项项目(2014DFA60990)

作者(Author): 杨维佳,雷骁林,张成,张燕平

参考文献(References)：

• [1]Angstrom A.Report to the international commission for solar research on actinometric investigations of solar and atmospheric radiation[J].Quartely Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society,1924,50(210):121-126.
• [2]Dong X,Liu H,Hou J,et al.Multi-thermal fluid assistedgravity drainage process:A new improved-oil-recovery technique for thick heavy oil reservoir[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2015,133:1-11.
• [3]Dudley V E,Kolb Gregory J,Roderick Mahoney A,et al.Test results SEGS LS-2solar collector[J].Nasa Sti/recon Technical Report N,1994,96(4):2506-2514.
• [4]李伟,张蕊萍,董海鹰,等.槽式太阳能聚光集热系统模拟研究[J].电源技术,2016(1):1793-1815。
• [5]李献偶,李勇,王如竹.槽式太阳能热发电在浑善达克沙地的应用可行性分析[J].太阳能学报,2012,3(1):92-98.
• [6]Izquierdo S,Montans C,Dopazo C,et al.Analysis of CSP plants for the definition of energy policies:The influence on electricity cost of solar multiples,capacity factors and energy storage[J].Energy Policy,2010,38(10):6215 6221.
• [7]侯宏娟,周传文,杨勇平.槽式太阳能集热器传热与流动[J].太阳能学报,2014,35(5):768 772.
• [8]Riza.Hourly solar radiation estimation using Ambient Temperature and Relative Humidity data[J].International Journal of Environmental Science and Development,2011,2(3):188-193.
• [9]Gu H,Cheng L,Huang S,et al.Steam injection for heavy oil recovery:Modeling of wellbore heat efficiency and analysis of steam injection performance[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2015,97:166-177.
• [10]Patndoe A M.Simulation and performance evaluation of parabolic trough solar power plants[D].University of WisconsionMadison,2006.
• [11]Montes M J,Abanades A,MartinezVal J M,et al.Solar multiple optimization for a solar-only thermal power plant,using oil as heat transfer fluid in the parabolic collectors[J].Solar Energy,2009,83(12):2165-2176.
• [12]Roldán M I,Valenzuela L,Zarza E,Thermal analysis of solar receiver pipes with superheated steam[J].Applied Energy,2013,103:73-84.
• [13]Sun X,Dong M,Zhang Y,et al.Enhanced heavy oil recovery in thin reservoirs using foamy oil-assisted methane huff-n-puff method[J].Fuel,2015,159:962-973.
• [14]雷晓林.槽式太阳能聚光集热系统设计研究[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2013.