聚光型太阳能电热联用系统研究进展
王科,崔文智,李隆键,陈清华
摘要(Abstract)：
介绍了聚光型太阳能电热联用系统的概念,详细说明了其聚光装置的基本形式和研究现状,从理论和实验两方面介绍了聚光型电热联用系统的发展现状并列举了一些示范项目,讨论了聚光型电热联用系统发展方向和今后研究、应用中应注意的若干问题。
关键词(KeyWords)： 太阳能;聚光器;光伏发电;集热器;电热联用
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王科,崔文智,李隆键,陈清华
参考文献(References)：
- (1)Perers B,Karlsson B.External reflectors for large solar collector arrays,simulation model and experimental results[J].Solar Energy, 1993,51(5):327～337.
- (2)Kerm Jr E C,Russell M C.Combined photovoltaic and thermal hybrid collector systems[A].Proc 13th IEEE photovoltaic specialists [C],Washington DC,1978:1153～1157.
- (3)Charalambous P G,Maidmen G G,Kalogirou S A,et al.Photovol- taic thermal(PV/T)collectors:A review[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2007,27(2-3):275～286.
- (4)王一平，刘永辉，田玮．太阳能电热联用系统研究进展[J]．太阳能学报,2005,26(5)：639～646．
- (5)卢智恒，姚强．平板式太阳能电热联用面板[J]．太阳能学报，2006,27(6)：545～553
- (6)Lorenzo E,Luque E.Comparison of Fresnel lenses and parabolic mirrors as solar energy concentrators[J].Applied Optics,1982,21 (10):1851～1853.
- (7)Kritchman E M,Friesem AA,Yekutieli G.Highly concentrating Fresnel lenses[J].Applied Optics,1979,18(15):2688～2695.
- (8)Al-Jumaily K E J,Al-Kaysi M K A.The study of the performance and efficiency of flat linear Fresnel lens collector with sun tracking system in Iraq[J].Renewable Energy,1998,14(1-4):41～48.
- (9)Leutz R,Suzuki A,Akisawa,A,et al.Design of a nonimaging Fresnel lens for solar concentrators[J].Solar Energy, 1999,65(6):379～387.
- (10)Leutz,R,Suzuki A,Akisawa,A,et al.Shaped nonimaging Fresnel lenses[J].Joumal of Optics A:Pure and Applied Optics,2000,2:112- 116.
- (11)Ryu K,Rhee J G,Park K M,et al.Concept and design of modular Fresnel lenses for concentration solar PV system[J].Solar Energy, 2006,80(12):1580～1587.
- (12)Bett A W,Dimroth F,Glunz S.Development of concentrator so- lar cells and systems at Fraunhofer ISE[A].2nd International Solar Concentrator Conference for the Generation of Electricity or Hydro- gen[C],Alice Springs,2003.
- (13)Rumyantsev V D,Chosta O I,Grilikhes V A,et al.Terrestrial and space concentrator PV modules with composite(glass-silicone)Fresnel lenses[A].29th IEEE PVSC[C].New Orleans,2002:1596～1599.
- (14)Araki K,Kondo M,Uozymi H,Kemmoku Y,et al.A 28% Efficient, 200W_p,400X Concentrator Module and its Packaging Technologies [A].2nd International Solar Concentrator Conference for the Gen- eration of Electricity or Hydrogen[C],Alice Springs,2003.
- (15)Terao A,Chao P O,Daroczi,et al.Recent developments on the fiat-plate micro-concentrator module[A].29th 1EEE PVSC[C],New Orleans,2002:1373～1376.
- (16)Lasich J.B.The past, Present and future of CPV at solar systems [A].2nd International Solar Concentrator Conference for the Gen- eration of Electricity or Hydrogen[C],Alice Springs,2003.
- (17)Ortabasi U,LewandowskiA,McConnell R,et al.Dish/photovol- taic cavity converter(PVCC) system for ultimate solar-to-electricity conversion efficiency general concept and first performance predictions[A].29th IEEE PVSC[C].New Orleans,2002:1616～1620.
- (18)Sala G,Anton I,Arboiro J C,Luque A,et al.The 480 kW_p EUCLIDESTM-THERMIE Power Plant:Installation,Set-Up and First Results[A]. 16th European PVSC[C],Glasgow,James & James Ltd.,2000:2072～2077.
- (19)Winston R.Principles of solar concentrators of a novel design [J].Solar Energy,1974,16(2):89～95.
- (20)Rabl A.Comparison of solar concentrators[J].Solar Energy,1976, 18(2):93～111.
- (21)Rabl A,Goodman N B,Winston R.Practical design consider- ations for CPC solar collectors[J].Solar Energy,1979,22(4):373～381.
- (22)葛新石，叶宏．复合抛物聚光器(CPC)特性[J]．太阳能，2001，(4)：20～21．
- (23)Brogren M.Low-Concentrating Photovoltaic Systems with Para- bolic Reflectors:[Licentiate Thesis][D],Division of Solid State Physics,Uppsala University,2001.
- (24)Mullick S C, Malhotra A, Nanda S K. Optical geometries of composite plane mirror cusped linear solar concentrator with flat absorber[J]. Solar Energy.1988,40(5):443～456.